Passphrases are easier to remember and harder to crack than traditional passwords. See examples, learn the method, and create your own strong passphrase.
Traditional passwords like Kx9#mPw2 are strong but impossible to remember. Passphrases solve this by using multiple random words instead of random characters β giving you the same (or better) security with something you can actually type from memory. This guide provides passphrase examples, explains the method, and shows you how to create one that's both memorable and unbreakable.
A passphrase is a password made up of multiple words rather than a random string of characters. Instead of something like Rv2@nQ8f, you use something like:
correct horse battery staple
This famous example (from the webcomic xkcd) illustrates the core idea: four random, unrelated words strung together create a password that is:
| Feature | Traditional Password | Passphrase |
|---|---|---|
| Format | Random characters: Kx9#mPw2vL!q | Random words: Tiger Cloud River Moon |
| Typical length | 8-16 characters | 20-40+ characters |
| Memorability | Very difficult | Easy β picture the words |
| Typing ease | Slow (symbols, mixed case) | Fast (regular words) |
| Security | Strong if 16+ characters | Very strong due to length |
| Best for | Accounts stored in a password manager | Master passwords you must memorise |
The takeaway: use random character passwords for accounts stored in your password manager, and use passphrases for the few passwords you actually need to remember β like your password manager master password, laptop login, or phone unlock.
Here are passphrase examples using random, unrelated words. Do not use these exact passphrases β use them as inspiration to understand the format.
| Passphrase Example | Word Count | Characters | Strength |
|---|---|---|---|
marble sunset penguin river | 4 | 27 | Strong |
blanket oxygen trophy volcano | 4 | 30 | Strong |
hammer crystal dolphin fabric | 4 | 29 | Strong |
orbit cactus lantern whisper frost | 5 | 33 | Very Strong |
anchor velvet compass thunder pixel | 5 | 35 | Very Strong |
glacier pebble socket horizon atlas cobalt | 6 | 41 | Extremely Strong |
These are published examples β do not use them directly. Generate your own passphrase with random words.
Adding numbers and symbols between words makes your passphrase even stronger and helps it meet requirements for services that demand mixed character types. Here are password phrase examples with modifications:
| Modified Passphrase | Characters | Meets Most Requirements |
|---|---|---|
Marble$Sunset7!Penguin&River | 28 | Yes (upper, lower, number, symbol) |
Blanket#Oxygen42!Trophy&Volcano | 31 | Yes |
Hammer$Crystal9!Dolphin&Fabric | 30 | Yes |
Orbit3$Cactus!Lantern&Whisper#Frost | 35 | Yes |
Anchor$Velvet8!Compass&Thunder#Pixel | 36 | Yes |
7Glacier$Pebble!Socket&Horizon#Atlas | 37 | Yes |
These modified passphrases are easy to remember (picture the words), long (28-37 characters), and meet every requirement β uppercase, lowercase, numbers, and symbols. This is the gold standard for passwords you need to type from memory.
Looking for the strongest password examples? The absolute strongest passwords combine maximum length with maximum randomness. Here's how they compare:
| Type | Example | Strength | Memorability |
|---|---|---|---|
| Random characters (24 chars) | Xt6#nYv4@Cw9!Jq8$Mf3LxRk |
Extremely Strong | Impossible without a manager |
| Modified passphrase (5 words) | Orbit3$Cactus!Lantern&Whisper#Frost |
Extremely Strong | Memorable with practice |
| Long passphrase (6 words) | glacier pebble socket horizon atlas cobalt |
Extremely Strong | Easy to remember |
All three are essentially uncrackable through brute force. The difference is memorability. For your password manager master password or laptop login, a modified passphrase gives you the best balance of security and usability.
Create one strong passphrase as your master password, then let NordPass generate and store unique passwords for every other account automatically.
Get NordPass with 50% discount βSome links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no extra cost to you.
Follow these rules to create a strong passphrase that's both secure and memorable:
The easiest way to remember a passphrase is to create a vivid mental image. For Marble$Sunset7!Penguin&River, picture a marble rolling off a cliff at sunset while a penguin watches from a river. The more absurd the image, the easier it sticks.
The Diceware method is the gold standard for generating truly random passphrases. Here's how it works:
Why dice? Because humans are terrible at being random. When people "randomly" choose words, they unconsciously pick related words, common words, or words from their recent memory. Dice ensure true randomness.
| Diceware Words | Entropy (bits) | Security Level | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 words | ~51 bits | Good | Low-risk personal accounts |
| 5 words | ~64 bits | Very Good | Email, social media |
| 6 words | ~77 bits | Excellent | Password manager master password |
| 7 words | ~90 bits | Exceptional | High-security requirements |
Don't have dice? Our password generator uses cryptographically secure random number generation β the digital equivalent of rolling perfect dice.
Not all passphrases are secure. These types are easily cracked despite being long:
| Weak Passphrase Type | Example | Why It's Weak |
|---|---|---|
| Famous quotes | to be or not to be | In every cracking dictionary |
| Song lyrics | we will we will rock you | Attackers scrape music databases |
| Book titles / movie lines | may the force be with you | Commonly used, easily guessed |
| Related words | sunny beach ocean waves | Semantic analysis reduces possibilities |
| Personal information | fluffy rover emma sydney | Findable on social media |
| Common phrases | have a nice day today | Among the first phrases tested |
| Repeated words | password password password | Trivial to crack |
The golden rule: if someone could guess your passphrase by knowing things about you, it's not random enough. The words must have no logical connection to each other or to your life.
Passphrases are ideal for situations where you need to type a password from memory:
| Use Case | Recommended Type | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Password manager master password | 6-word modified passphrase | Must be memorised, never written down |
| Computer login | 4-5 word passphrase | Typed daily, needs to be fast |
| Full-disk encryption | 6-7 word passphrase | Protects everything β needs to be very strong |
| WiFi password | 4-5 word passphrase | Shared with guests, easy to dictate |
| Individual online accounts | Random character password (via manager) | Stored in your password manager, no need to memorise |
Instead of choosing words yourself (which is never truly random), use a generator to create a cryptographically random passphrase:
Our password generator creates random passwords and passphrases of any length. You can customise the character types, length, and format. Then use our password complexity checker to verify the strength.
Create one strong passphrase for NordPass, then let it generate and auto-fill unique passwords for every account. XChaCha20 encryption keeps everything safe across all your devices.
Get NordPass with 50% discount βSome links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no extra cost to you.
The whole point of a passphrase is that you can remember it. But you should still have a backup plan. Here are your options:
| Storage Method | Security | Convenience | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Memorised only (no backup) | High | Risky β if you forget, you're locked out | Risky |
| Written on paper in a safe | Good | Low (rarely accessed) | Good backup |
| Saved in your browser | Medium | High | Acceptable |
| Dedicated password manager | Excellent | High (all devices) | Best |
A dedicated password manager like NordPass stores your passphrases with XChaCha20 encryption and works across all your devices. You memorise one strong passphrase as your master password, and NordPass handles the rest β generating unique passwords for every account and auto-filling them when you log in.
marble sunset penguin river or Marble$Sunset7!Penguin&River. Passphrases are easier to remember than random character strings while being just as secure β or more secure β due to their length.
Tiger$Cloud42!River&Moon. It combines random, unrelated words with numbers and special characters. The words should have no logical connection to each other or to you personally. Avoid famous quotes, song lyrics, or book titles β attackers check those first.
Xt6#nYv4@Cw9!Jq8$Mf3LxRk (24 characters) or long passphrases with modifications like Marble$Sunset7!Penguin&River3#Frost. The key factors are length (20+ characters), randomness, and uniqueness (never reused across accounts). Use a password generator to create the strongest possible password.
Marble$Sunset7!Penguin easily meets these requirements while being much longer and more secure than a typical password. Generate one with our Apple ID password generator or Google password generator.
Need passwords for specific services? Check out our Strong Password Generator, Apple ID Password Generator, or browse our full password generator directory.